This month, New York became one of the states that allow doctor-assisted suicide. Supporters say it gives very sick patients a compassionate choice to end their suffering. Opponents say it raises serious moral concerns.
More than 12 states and Washington, D.C., already allow doctor-assisted suicide. New York joined them after the governor approved the Medical Aid in Dying law. Critics say this decision could lead to more dangerous changes in how society views life and death.
Matt Sharp from Alliance Defending Freedom said the new law could open the door to bigger problems.
Governor Kathy Hochul said the decision was very hard for her. She shared that her mother died from ALS, and she understands the pain of watching a loved one suffer and not being able to help.
Many religious leaders in New York strongly disagree with the law. Cardinal Timothy Dolan and other bishops said the law fails to protect sick and disabled people and sends the message that their lives are less valuable.
Other states where assisted suicide is legal include California, Hawaii, Delaware, Oregon, and Illinois.
New York’s law requires a five-day waiting period before a patient can receive the medication. It also requires a mental health check for patients who are terminally ill and expected to live less than six months.
Sharp argues that these laws can put vulnerable people at risk, including people with disabilities and elderly individuals. He says some patients may feel pressured, thinking they are a burden to their families or the healthcare system.
Dr. Brick Lantz from the Christian Medical and Dental Association believes more states may pass similar laws. He says this is unfortunate and notes that Canada has already legalized assisted suicide nationwide.
Some doctors say the issue also involves religious beliefs. Sharp explained that many medical professionals feel helping someone end their life goes against their faith and their duty to “do no harm.”
Dr. Lantz says doctors should focus on caring for patients who are near death. He believes improving palliative care—care that helps manage pain and provide comfort—is a better way to help people die peacefully and with dignity.